Results for 'William Nelson Lyons'

991 found
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  1. New Testament Literature, an Annotated Bibliography.William Nelson Lyons & Merril M. Parvis - 1948
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  2.  3
    The Science of Memory Fully Expounded. For the Use of Students, Ministers, Etc.B. Lyon Williams - 1866
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  3.  92
    Child assent and parental permission in pediatric research.Wilma C. Rossi, William Reynolds & Robert M. Nelson - 2003 - Theoretical Medicine and Bioethics 24 (2):131-148.
    Since children are considered incapable ofgiving informed consent to participate inresearch, regulations require that bothparental permission and the assent of thepotential child subject be obtained. Assent andpermission are uniquely bound together, eachserving a different purpose. Parentalpermission protects the child from assumingunreasonable risks. Assent demonstrates respectfor the child and his developing autonomy. Inorder to give meaningful assent, the child mustunderstand that procedures will be performed,voluntarily choose to undergo the procedures,and communicate this choice. Understanding theelements of informed consent has been theparadigm for (...)
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  4.  18
    Stimulus control along a drug-dose dimension.Faren R. Akins, William Drew Gouvier & Joseph E. Lyons - 1980 - Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 15 (1):33-34.
  5.  13
    Emotion.William Lyons - 1985 - Cambridge University Press.
    In this study William Lyons presents a sustained and coherent theory of the emotions, and one which draws extensively on the work of psychologists and physiologists in the area. Dr Lyons starts by giving a thorough and critical survey of other principal theories, before setting out his own 'causal-evaluative' account. In addition to giving an analysis of the nature of emotion - in which, Dr Lyon argues, evaluative attitudes play a crucial part - his theory throws light (...)
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  6. The Disappearance of Introspection.William Lyons - 1986 - MIT Press.
    William Lyons presents an original thesis on introspection as self-interpretation in terms of a culturally influenced model. His work rests on a lucid, careful, and critical examination of the transformations that have occurred over the past century in the concepts and models of introspection in philosophy and psychology. He reviews the history of introspection in the work of Wundt, Boring, and William James, and reactions to it by behaviorists Watson, Lashley, Ryle, and Skinner.
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  7. Emotion.William Lyons - 1980 - Cambridge University Press.
    In this study William Lyons presents a sustained and coherent theory of the emotions, and one which draws extensively on the work of psychologists and physiologists in the area. Dr Lyons starts by giving a thorough and critical survey of other principal theories, before setting out his own 'causal-evaluative' account. In addition to giving an analysis of the nature of emotion - in which, Dr Lyon argues, evaluative attitudes play a crucial part - his theory throws light (...)
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  8.  28
    Two Replication Studies of a Time-Reversed (Psi) Priming Task and the Role of Expectancy in Reaction Times.Marilyn Schlitz, Daryl Bem, David Marcusson-Clavertz, Etzel Cardena, Jennifer Lyke, Raman Grover, Susan Blackmore, Patrizio Tressoldi, Serena Roney-Dougal, Dick Bierman, Jacob Jolij, Eva Lobach, Glenn Hartelius, Thomas Rabeyron, William Bengston, Sky Nelson, Garret Moddel & Arnaud Delorme - 2021 - Journal of Scientific Exploration 35 (1):65-90.
    Two experiments involving an international collaboration of experimenters sought to replicate and extend a previously published psi experiment on precognition by Daryl Bem that has been the focus of extensive research. The experiment reverses the usual cause–effect sequence of a standard psychology experiment using priming and reaction times. The preregistered confirmatory hypothesis is that response times to incongruent stimuli will be longer than response times to congruent stimuli even though the prime has not yet appeared when the participant records their (...)
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  9.  45
    The Rationality of Emotion.William Lyons - 1990 - Philosophy and Phenomenological Research 50 (3):631-633.
  10.  55
    Gilbert Ryle: An Introduction To His Philosophy.William Lyons - 1980 - Atlantic Highlands, N.J.: Sussex: Harvester Press.
    Studie over het werk van de Britse wijsgeer Gilbert Ryle (1900-1976).
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  11.  35
    Approaches to Intentionality.William Lyons - 1995 - Oxford, GB: Oxford University Press UK.
    What is intentionality? Intentionality is a distinguishing characteristic of states of mind : that they are about things outside themselves. About this book: William Lyons explores various ways in which philosophers have tried to explain intentionality, and then suggests a new way. Part I of the book gives a critical account of the five most comprehensive and prominent current approaches to intentionality. These approaches can be summarised as the instrumentalist approach, derived from Carnap and Quine and culminating in (...)
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  12.  33
    Sympathy and Ethics. A Study of the Relationship between Sympathy and Morality with Special Reference to Hume’s Treatise.William Lyons - 1972 - Philosophical Quarterly 22 (89):363-364.
  13.  89
    Intentionality and modern philosophical psychology, III. The appeal to teleology.William Lyons - 1992 - Philosophical Psychology 5 (3):309-326.
    This article is the sequel to 'Intentionality and Modern philosophical psychology, I. The modern reduction of intentionality,' (Philosophical Psychology, 3 (2), 1990) which examined the view of intentionality pioneered by Carnap and reaching its apotheosis in the work of Daniel Dennett. In 'Intentionality and modem philosophical psychology, II. The return to representation' (Philosophical Psychology, 4(1), 1991) I examined the approach to intentionality which can be traced back to the work of Noam Chomsky but which has been given its canonical treatment (...)
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  14. Conscience – an essay in moral psychology.William Lyons - 2009 - Philosophy 84 (4):477-494.
    The ultimate aim of this essay is to suggest that conscience is a very important part of human psychology and of our moral point of view, not something that can be dismissed as merely ‘a part of Christian theology’. The essay begins with discussions of what might be regarded as the two most influential functional models of conscience, the classical Christian account of conscience and the Freudian account of conscience. Then, using some insights from these models, and from some comparatively (...)
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  15.  5
    Wittgenstein: The Crooked Roads.William E. Lyons - 2015 - London, England: Bloomsbury Academic.
    Difficult to know and impossible to forget, Ludwig Wittgenstein is remembered as the greatest philosopher of the twentieth century. He published only one book in his lifetime - a masterpiece that moulded the evolution of philosophy and baffled his teachers. Spanning most of his life, from his early encounters with Bertrand Russell in Cambridge to a final trip to New York via the Russian Front, Wittgenstein: The Crooked Roads tracks the journeys of a tortured soul. William Lyons, Professor (...)
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  16.  17
    Matters of the Mind.William Lyons - 2001 - Routledge.
    First published in 2001. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.
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  17.  53
    Appellate Court Modifications Extraction for Portuguese.William Paulo Ducca Fernandes, Luiz José Schirmer Silva, Isabella Zalcberg Frajhof, Guilherme da Franca Couto Fernandes de Almeida, Carlos Nelson Konder, Rafael Barbosa Nasser, Gustavo Robichez de Carvalho, Simone Diniz Junqueira Barbosa & Hélio Côrtes Vieira Lopes - 2020 - Artificial Intelligence and Law 28 (3):327-360.
    Appellate Court Modifications Extraction consists of, given an Appellate Court decision, identifying the proposed modifications by the upper Court of the lower Court judge’s decision. In this work, we propose a system to extract Appellate Court Modifications for Portuguese. Information extraction for legal texts has been previously addressed using different techniques and for several languages. Our proposal differs from previous work in two ways: our corpus is composed of Brazilian Appellate Court decisions, in which we look for a set of (...)
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  18.  12
    Black Elk's Story: Distinguishing Its Lakota Purpose by Julian Rice.William S. Lyon - 1992 - Anthropology of Consciousness 3 (1-2):25-26.
    Black Elk's Story: Distinguishing Its Lakota Purpose. Julian Rice. Albuquerque, New Mexico: University of New Mexico Press, 1991. ISBN 0‐8263‐1262‐4. Cloth. $29.95. Pp. 165.
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  19. The philosophy of cognition and emotion.William Lyons - 1999 - In Tim Dalgleish & Mick Power (eds.), Handbook of Cognition and Emotion. Wiley. pp. 21--44.
     
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  20. The Disappearance of Introspection.William E. Lyons - 1991 - Noûs 25 (4):567-569.
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  21. Emotion.William Lyons - 1983 - Mind 92 (366):310-311.
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  22. Kant’s Formula of Humanity‹.William Nelson - 2008 - Mind 117 (465):85-106.
    This paper is concerned with the normative content of Kant's formula of humanity (FH). More specifically, does FH, as some seem to think, imply the specific and rigid prescriptions in 'standard' deontological theories? To this latter question, I argue, the answer is 'no'. I propose reading FH largely through the formula of autonomy and the formula of the kingdom of ends, where I understand FA to describe the nature of the capacity of humanity-a capacity for self-governance. The latter, I suggest, (...)
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  23.  13
    Human Love: Existential and Mystical.William E. Lyons - 1966 - Philosophy 44 (168):167-168.
  24.  35
    On the Emotions.William Lyons - 2001 - International Philosophical Quarterly 41 (1):112-114.
  25.  42
    Behaviorism and “the problem of privacy”.William Lyons - 1984 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 7 (4):635.
  26.  15
    On some key concepts in Eysenck's conditioning theory of neurosis.William Lyons - 1979 - Behavioral and Brain Sciences 2 (2):174-174.
  27.  9
    Stimulus control in the albino rat as a function of extradimensional discrimination training.Joseph Lyons, Janet D. Lyons & William D. Klipec - 1973 - Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 1 (1):9-10.
  28.  12
    The effect of increasing the response rate in S1 and S2 on stimulus generalization and the peak shift.Joseph E. Lyons, William D. Klipec & Candy Siegel - 1974 - Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 4 (4):421-423.
  29. On good and bad: Whether happiness is the highest good.William Alexander, Keith Anderson, Jane Harris, Julian Ingram, Tom Nelson, Katherine Woods & Judy Svensen - unknown
     
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  30.  47
    Deterrent theory and punishment of the innocent.William Lyons - 1974 - Ethics 84 (4):346-348.
  31.  40
    Is Hare's prescriptivism morally neutral?William Lyons - 1972 - Ethics 82 (3):259-261.
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  32.  60
    Ryle and dispositions.William Lyons - 1973 - Philosophical Studies 24 (5):326 - 334.
  33.  44
    The behaviourists' struggle with introspection.William Lyons - 1985 - International Philosophical Quarterly 25 (June):139-156.
  34. The development of introspection.William E. Lyons - 1988 - Philosophical Perspectives 2:31-64.
  35.  12
    The Great Apostasy?: William Jamess 1904 denial of the existence of consciousness.William Lyons - 2010 - Journal of Consciousness Studies 17 (9-10):9-10.
    This is an exegetical essay that traces the extraordinary journey made by William James, whereby from being regarded as one of the great nineteenth century psychological explorers of consciousness, he arrived in 1904 at a state of mind where, at least prima facie, he denied the very existence of consciousness. Along the way it examines the stages of this journey and investigates whether or not James actually came to deny the existence of consciousness. Then it reflects on the significance (...)
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  36.  72
    Rural Healthcare Ethics: No Longer the Forgotten Quarter.William Nelson, Mary Ann Greene & Alan West - 2010 - Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics 19 (4):510-517.
    The rural health context in the United States presents unique ethical challenges to its approximately 60 million residents, who represent about one quarter of the overall population and are distributed over three-quarters of the country’s land mass. The rural context is not only identified by the small population density and distance to an urban setting but also by a combination of social, religious, geographical, and cultural factors. Living in a rural setting fosters a sense of shared values and beliefs, a (...)
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  37.  27
    We should reject passive resignation in favor of requiring the assent of younger children for participation in nonbeneficial research.Robert M. Nelson & William W. Reynolds - 2003 - American Journal of Bioethics 3 (4):11 – 13.
  38.  17
    Effect of cue alteration for ordinal position on acquisition and serial position curve form.William L. Bewley, Douglas L. Nelson & W. J. Brogden - 1969 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 79 (3p1):445.
  39.  47
    Book Reviews Section 3.William T. Blackstone, William Hare, Don Cochrane, Walden B. Crabtree, Patrick J. Foley, Arthur Brown, Solon T. Kimball, Jack L. Nelson, Alexander W. Austin, Godfrey Sullivan, Frederick M. Schultz, Ramon Sanchez, Garnet L. Mcdiarmid, Rosemary V. Donatelli, Frederic G. Robinson, Mathew Zachariah, Richard M. Schrader, Louis Fischer & Dale R. Spencer - 1972 - Educational Studies 3 (4):225-239.
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  40.  39
    The Ethical Role of the Consultant.William B. Weeks & William A. Nelson - 1993 - Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics 2 (4):477.
    In the United States, physicians are Increasingly functioning In the consultative role. This change in role Is undoubtedly a result of a surge in the numbers of specialists, the relative decreasing number of primary care physicians, and the emergence of tertiary care centers as primary treatment providers. This change In the style of practicing medicine has led to role confusion In attending physician-patient-consultant relationships.
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  41.  53
    The Presence of Ethics Programs in Critical Access Hospitals.William A. Nelson, Marie-Claire Rosenberg, Todd Mackenzie & William B. Weeks - 2010 - HEC Forum 22 (4):267-274.
    The purpose of this study was to assess the presence of ethics committees in rural critical access hospitals across the United States. Several studies have investigated the presence of ethics committees in rural health care facilities. The limitation of these studies is in the definition of ‘rural hospital’ and a regional or state focus. These limitations have created large variations in the study findings. In this nation-wide study we used the criteria of a critical access hospital (CAH), as defined by (...)
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  42.  24
    Religious Symbolism and God: A Philosophical Study of Tillich's Theology.Nelson Pike & William L. Rowe - 1970 - Philosophical Review 79 (3):424.
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  43. The Disappearance of Introspection.William Lyons - 1988 - Philosophy of Science 55 (4):653-654.
     
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  44.  18
    Single, alternate, and successive practice in the acquisition of two and three serial lists.William L. Bewley, Douglas L. Nelson & W. J. Brogden - 1968 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 76 (3p1):376.
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  45.  21
    Simultaneous practice, number, and locus of identical items in acquisition of two serial lists.Douglas L. Nelson, William E. Simpson & W. J. Brogden - 1966 - Journal of Experimental Psychology 72 (5):714.
  46.  22
    Dissociation of implicit memory in dementia: Neurological implications.Nelson Butters, William C. Heindel & David P. Salmon - 1990 - Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society 28 (4):359-366.
  47.  31
    The Institutions of Deliberative Democracy.William Nelson - 2000 - Social Philosophy and Policy 17 (1):181.
    This paper addresses two questions. First, how different is the ideal underlying deliberative democracy from the ideal expressed in contemporary liberal theory, especially contractualist theory and "political liberalism"? Second, what specific institutional prescriptions, if any, follow from deliberative democracy? It is argued that the deliberative ideal has become quite abstract and, in fact, does not differ significantly from many forms of contemporary liberalism. Moreover, it is something of an open question just what institutions best realize this ideal. Specifically, the ideal (...)
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  48.  13
    Organizational Ethics in Healthcare: A National Survey.Kelly Turner, Tim Lahey, Becket Gremmels, Jason Lesandrini & William A. Nelson - forthcoming - HEC Forum:1-12.
    Organizational ethics—defined as the alignment of an institution’s practices with its mission, vision, and values—is a growing field in health care not well characterized in empirical literature. To capture the scope and context of organizational ethics work in United States healthcare institutions, we conducted a nationwide convenience survey of ethicists regarding the scope of organizational ethics work, common challenges faced, and the organizational context in which this work is done. In this article, we report substantial variability in the structure of (...)
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  49.  20
    The Opportunities and Challenges for Shared Decision-Making in the Rural United States.William A. Nelson, Paul J. Barr & Mary G. Castaldo - 2015 - HEC Forum 27 (2):157-170.
    The ethical standard for informed consent is fostered within a shared decision-making process. SDM has become a recognized and needed approach in health care decision-making. Based on an ethical foundation, the approach fosters the active engagement of patients, where the clinician presents evidence-based treatment information and options and openly elicits the patient’s values and preferences. The SDM process is affected by the context in which the information exchange occurs. Rural settings are one context that impacts the delivery of health care (...)
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  50.  35
    Corey Brettschneider,Democratic Rights: The Substance of Self‐Government:Democratic Rights: The Substance of Self‐Government.William Nelson - 2008 - Ethics 118 (3):540-543.
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